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I. Karabegović, E. Karabegović, M. Mahmić, E. Husak

From the very knowledge of Industry 4.0, its implementation is carried out in all segments of society, but we still do not fully understand the breadth and speed of its implementation. We are currently witnessing major changes in all industries, so new business methods are emerging. There is a transformation of production systems, a new form of consumption, delivery, and transportation, all thanks to the implementation of new technological discoveries that cover robotics and automation, the internet of things (IoT), 3D printers, smart sensors, radio frequency identification (RFID), etc. Robotic technology is one of the most important technologies in Industry 4.0, so that the robot application in the automation of production processes with the support of information technology brings us to smart automation (i.e., smart factories). The changes are so deep that, from the perspective of human history, there has never been a time of greater promise or potential danger.

International Physics Conference in Bosnia and Herzegovina (PHYCONBA 2020) Organizer: Physical Society in Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina with support of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina Date: October 19, 2020 Venue: Premises of The Academy of Sciences and Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina, 7 Bistrik street, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Memebers of Organizing committee: 1. Maja Đekić (Faculty of Science, University of Sarajevo), chairwoman, 2. Mirza Hadžimehmedović (Faculty of Science, University of Tuzla), member, 3. Rifat Omerović (Faculty of Science, University of Tuzla), member, 4. Ena Žunić-Ćejvanović, member, 5. Amra Salčinović Fetić, (Faculty of Science, University of Sarajevo), Technical secretary, 6. Benjamin Fetić (Faculty of Science, University of Sarajevo), member Members of Scientific committee: 1. Dejan Milošević (Faculty of Science, University of Sarajevo, Academy of Sciences and Arts of BiH), chairman, 2. Dijana Dujak (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Sarajevo), member, 3. Hedim Osmanović (Faculty of Science, University of Tuzla), member, 4. Siniša Ignjatović (Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Banja Luka), member.

M. Kulenović, J. Marcotte, O. Merino

It is shown that locally asymptotically stable equilibria of planar cooperative or competitive maps have basin of attraction \begin{document}$ \mathcal{B} $\end{document} with relatively simple geometry: the boundary of each component of \begin{document}$ \mathcal{B} $\end{document} consists of the union of two unordered curves, and the components of \begin{document}$ \mathcal{B} $\end{document} are not comparable as sets. The boundary curves are Lipschitz if the map is of class \begin{document}$ C^1 $\end{document} . Further, if a periodic point is in \begin{document}$ \partial \mathcal{B} $\end{document} , then \begin{document}$ \partial\mathcal{B} $\end{document} is tangential to the line through the point with direction given by the eigenvector associated with the smaller characteristic value of the map at the point. Examples are given.

SuMMAry – Introduction. Ocular microvascular changes can be related to kidney deterioration in chronic kidney disease (CKd). We aimed to identify the association between retino-choroidal parameters and kidney deterioration in diabetics and non-diabetics. Methods. The study group consisted of CKd patients (cross-sectional study) with arterial hypertension with different stages of CKd. Complete eye examination was completed with optical coherence tomography angiography (OCtA) scans of the macular region. According to the value of glomerular filtration rate (gfr) and albuminuria, patients were divided into groups: low gfr (<60ml/min) and high gfr (>60ml/min) and CKd patients without albuminuria and CKd with micro or macroalbuminuria. Results. One hundred and six eyes of 106 chronic kidney disease patients were evaluated. The mean retinal thickness in gfr <60 ml/min group was 275,73±9,65 micron (µ), whereas in a gfr >60 ml/min group was 274,36±10,77 µ. OCtA showed lower deep vascular density (dvd) in CKd with albuminuria versus CKd without albuminuria group (p < 0.001). Albuminuria was inversely related to choroidal and retinal thickness measures of superficial (Svd) and dvd. Conclusions. CKd is associated with retinal diluting and decreasing kidney function with reduction of retinal and choroidal vascular density.

A. Martinović, I. Burić

L2 MOTIVATION: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAST ATTRIBUTIONS, THE L2MSS, AND INTENDED EFFORT Globalization has led to the spread of English, which has become the world’s international language. As a result of its importance in social, economic, and political spheres, many countries have introduced English language learning in their school curricula. However, despite its importance many learners still seem to struggle with English second language (L2) motivation, which is an Anna Martinović, Irena Burić: L2 MOTIVATION: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAST ATTRIBUTIONS... 426 VESTNIK ZA TUJE JEZIKE/JOURNAL FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGES important element of L2 learning success. The aim of this study was to analyse the relationship between several phases of learners’ motivation, including learners’ attributions of past English L2 learning success, current motivational characteristics, and motivation to learn English in the future. Using the L2 Motivational Self System (L2MSS) as a framework, it was found that past learning experiences did not have a significant effect on current learner motivational dispositions. However, elements of the L2MSS had an effect on learners’ intentions to exert effort into future English language learning. In other words, Croatian university students’ L2 motivation was based on their visions for the future rather than on past learning experiences. Moreover, it appears that the ideal L2 self plays a much stronger role in learners’ motivation compared to the ought-to L2 self, and this motivation is tied to utilitarian motives for learning English. In addition, the results showed that other motivational components, such as interest, as well as L2 anxiety, are important elements of learners’ motivation, suggesting cognitive as well as affective aspects in this motivational profile. The complexity of motivation as shown in this study suggests the need for further investigations in various contexts.

Elman Nadžaković, Senada Dupovac, Bedrija Hromić

In order to ensure that risky assets are covered by the bank's capital, the regulator has prescribed a minimum capital adequacy ratio (CAR). The prescribed CAR, which in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina is 12%, represents the ability of banks to absorb losses caused by bad placements, expressed as the ratio of capital and risk assets of the bank. The sample of this research was performed at the level of the whole banking system of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The primary goal of this paper is to try to identify exogenous and endogenous factors that affect the capital sensitivity of banks operating in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The research is focused on the period from 2014-2020, every quarter, and the research will explain descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and regression analysis. The research estimated two regression models, assumptions were checked and the obtained results were interpreted. The results of the first model showed that there is a statistically significant positive correlation between the leverage rate and the capital adequacy ratio, and a statistically significant negative correlation between the GDP growth rate and the capital adequacy ratio. The second model confirmed that there is a negative statistically significant correlation between the variables return on average assets (ROAA), total income / average assets (UPPA), net interest income / average assets (NIM) with the capital adequacy ratio.

Since the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic, along with the longings for a return to "normal state", statements that nothing will be the same afterwards could also be heard. However, the real task remains in deconstructing the relationship between the pre-pandemic normality and the political consequences that coronavirus has shed light on. Hence, the idea of a global risk society, developed by sociologist Ulrich Beck and Anthony Giddens, could easily be recalled within those circumstances. Questioning the role of politics and political science while assuming that we live in a post-industrial age, the central idea presupposes that politics is displaced from the traditional areas of big, ideological questions. In other words, in the age of Anthropocene marked as reflexive modernization, it is being considered that politics is merely taking place as subpolitics, dealing with individual things considering small, everyday life politics. Deprived of big questions, it rather anticipates manmade risks as the consequences of modernization and achievements of the changed nature related to production and distribution in capitalist societies. Though, this paper aims to see how the global state of emergency -as a state of exception -shook such ideas, illuminating their hidden ideological charge with the goal to normalize the relations of power and domination within society. In this regard, the paper also seeks to contribute to the discussion of the importance of social and political crises and transformations, and to affirm a critical concept of theoretical practice.

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