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Publikacije (67)

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Rijad Sarić, Jasmin Kevric, Edhem Čustović, D. Jokić, Nejra Beganovic

Assessment of skeletal maturity is typical strategy applied in clinical pediatrics today. The main goal of a Bone Age Assessment (BAA) is to determine endocrinology and growth disorders by comparing the bone and chronological age of the patient. Several methods are developed to determine skeletal maturity, but Greulich-Pyle and Tanner-Whitehouse represent the two most common methods that involve left hand and wrist radiographs. However, these methods are extremely time-dependent and rely on an experienced radiologist, who further evaluates bone age using hand atlas as a reference. In this paper, VGG-16 and ResNet50 are two Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) models applied with ImageNet pre-trained weights in order to estimate correct bone age and achieve high accuracy of gender prediction using public RSNA dataset that includes 12611 radiographs. The experimental results show month discrepancy of approximately eight months and 82% accuracy during the process of gender classification.

The problem of nonperforming loans is one of the biggest problems in the banking sector. In order to mitigate this problem, it is necessary to improve the methods of credit risk assessment. One way to minimize credit risk is to improve the assessment of the creditworthiness of the applicant. In order to make a more accurate assessment, many models have been developed using classification techniques. This paper demonstrates the use of classification techniques in the form of a single classifier or in a classifier ensemble setting. We proposed bagging as a model ensemble using artificial neural networks. In the experiment conducted with the Bosnian commercial banks dataset, the proposed model showed promising results according to evaluation criteria, especially after the process of feature selection. Both individual and wrapper feature selection methods were used. Bagging with neural network (NNBag) outperforms commonly used techniques with accuracy improvement from 1% to 5%. The superiority of the proposed model (NNBag) is confirmed on two widely available datasets for assessing creditworthiness. Based on experimental results on three datasets, it is proven that NNBag is suitable for use in the assessment of the creditworthiness of applicants.

Nejra Beganovic, Jasmin Kevric, D. Jokić

The regulation of functions such as respiratory or heart rate in human body as well as the control of motor movements are under the control of nervous system. As these actions and correlated tasks are directly influenced by the brain, the brain monitoring gives the possibility to differentiate the tasks, enabling at the same time the prediction of further actions. In this contribution, publicly available electroencephalography (EEG) datasets are analyzed with respect to the detection of epileptic seizure occurrence and BCI-related actions (here: cued motor imagery). For these purposes, timefrequency- based feature extraction alongside different classification methods is used. To perform the classification, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) are utilized and compared with previously obtained results. The feasibility of particular features for the detection of epileptic seizures and BCI-related tasks is discussed. Four different feature vectors per analyzed problem are identified. Acceptable accuracy of classification using ANN- and SVMbased classifiers is achieved using identified feature vectors.

Objective of this study is to parallelize and apply distributed system paradigm to the whole process of EEG signal analysis including the signal segmentation, signal processing, feature extraction, and classification. This study is focused only on time required for execution of every signal processing part within real-time epileptic seizure prediction. CHB-MIT database, containing 22 pediatric patients, is used for this purpose. Based on the achieved results, parallelization has significantly decreased the execution time for more than 50 %.

M. Saric, J. Hivziefendic, Jasmin Kevric

This paper presents a new algorithm for distribution system reconstruction planning based on Mamdani type fuzzy inference and BellmanZadeh multi criteria decision making method. The proposed algorithm takes system attributes as inputs (number of customers served by renewed infrastructure, energy losses, power demand and cost of investment) and returns crisp output values which are used as planning criteria. The aim of this paper is to provide a logical decision making framework which can be used to model, evaluate, and rank projects according to required criteria. The proposed model is flexible and can be extended to include additional planning criteria. The proposed method is tested on a realistic distribution system to demonstrate its relevance. It is expected that this paper will make a contribution toward more effective management of power distribution network planning process and that it will be used by planning engineers in practical problems.

– The main aim of the study is to develop a real-time epilepsy prediction approach by using the ensemble machine learning techniques that might predict offline seizure paradigms. The proposed seizure prediction algorithm is patient-specific since generalization showed no satisfactory results in our previous studies. The algorithm is tested on CHB-MIT database comprised of EEG data from pediatric epileptic patients. Based on relations to number of seizures and number of files, gender and age, three patients have been chosen for this study. The special majority voting algorithm is proposed and used for raising an alarm of upcoming seizure. EEG signals are denoised using MSPCA (Multiscale PCA), the features were extracted by WPD (wavelet packet decomposition), and EEG signals were classified using Rotation Forest. The significance of the study lies in the fact that the proposed seizure prediction algorithm could be used in novel diagnostic and therapeutic applications for pediatric patients.

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