In this paper, the dynamic analysis of a vibro-impact system with ideal excitation and various friction models is performed. A physical model of an oscillating mechanical system with possible impact occurrence is presented and the corresponding mathematical model is derived by using Lagrange’s equations of motion. To describe interaction between impact element and environment, three different friction models are considered: Coulomb, viscous and Coulomb-Stribeck model. Newton’s impact law with a coefficient of restitution is employed to describe relationship between pre-impact and post-impact velocities. The dynamic behavior of the vibro-impact system under the ideal excitation, where the system does not influence the excitation source, is investigated for each friction model by numerically solving the governing equations. The results of numerical analysis are presented through amplitude-frequency diagrams, displacement-time responses and phase portraits. The main objective is to determine the influence of different friction models on amplitude-frequency diagrams, particularly on the regions exhibiting impact and non-impact behavior. For parameter regions with multiple coexisting solutions, basins of attraction are constructed to illustrate the dependence of the system regime on initial conditions.
Abstract This paper presents the study of deformations and Von-Misses stresses of the main shaft system during opening and closing operations of a rotary SF6 load break switch (LBS). The shaft consists of three axially connected parts made of steel where components are on ground potential and of plastic material, which is on high potential. The insulating shaft carries three rotating knife-blade contacts for the three phases. Static deformation of the insulating shaft is calculated by applying a defined torque between the two ends of the shaft. The results allow deducing the dynamic deformation. Maximum values of Von-Misses stresses are located at the geared connection between the plastic and the steel shaft. The rotation of the shaft system is measured synchronously by two optical rotary encoders in the front and rear sides of the LBS. The results confirm the twisting of the shaft system and provide its elastic deformation values. Travel curves obtained on both side of the LBS show different courses with respect to overtravel and rebound. Discrepancies can be explained by the deformation of the main shaft due to the acting forces, whereas manufacturing tolerances resulting in loose have a certain contribution.
This study is concerned with modelling and analyses of a vibro-impact system consisting of a crank-slider mechanism and one oscillator attached to it, where the system can be exposed to ideal or non-ideal excitation. The impact occurs during the motion of the oscillator when it hits a base, and the excitation of the driving source is affected by this behaviour. The aim is to determine the interaction between a driving torque and the motion of the oscillator. To achieve this aim in a methodologically sound manner, both vibro-impact systems with ideal and non-ideal excitation are analysed. For these system differential equations are formed and the impact model is provided in the paper. The impact causes a strong nonlinearity in the system. The mathematical model of the vibro-impact system with ideal excitation is presented as a second order differential equation where the vibro-impact system with non-ideal excitation is given as a coupled system of nonlinear second order differential equations. Numerical simulations are carried out for the two systems and the results obtained are shown in terms of frequency response diagrams as well as in terms of time-displacement diagrams. The results found for different systems are compared mutually, and the differences between them are pointed out. Impact solutions for different regions of the excitation frequency are shown. For a specific value of the excitation frequency in the frequency response diagram where multiple solutions are found, basin of attractor diagrams are formed. Average value of the excitation frequency is used for the vibro-impact system with non-ideal excitation.
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