The purpose of a car jack is lifting the car and maintaining it at a certain height during different repairs. This paper focuses on the design of car jack, which belongs to the basic equipment of cars. Cars jacks are used mainly for changing tires and small repairs of a car. The aim of this paper was to create a parametric CAD model of a car jack and carry out numerical structural analysis of the car jack using the created parametric CAD model. The development of the parametric CAD model and structural analysis was performed using the CATIA V5 system. This paper describes the modern way of creating more complex mechanisms, which support quick modification of its parameters, and thus the entire design. The whole model of the car jack was parametrized. The stresses obtained by finite element method (FEM) analysis were confirmed with the analytical calculation in characteristic parts of the design, with some exceptions. At the end of the paper, an analysis of the obtained results was performed, on the basis of which specified conclusions were made.
Difference between industrial designer and product designer is not precisely defined. There is a lot of discussions and misunderstandings about these two professions. What is the job of industrial designer and what is the job of product designer? This question if often asked from people, which want to hire someone to design a new product for them. Through this research, same real-life design contest is given to group of students from Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Mechanical Design, at Industrial design course and to group of students from Academy of Fine Arts, Department of Product Design as product design project. Goal of the contest was to design an upholstered chair for indoor use with a modern and refined style. Goal of this research was to find some unique characteristic of designs from industrial designers and product designers. Resulted designs were evaluated analysing the fulfilment of the requirements criteria defined by contest and analysing additional criteria, which is important for new product design. Analysing the resulted designs some important conclusions are made. Most important conclusion is that industrial designer can be product designer but product designer cannot be industrial designer. For product design, engineering knowledge is not necessary, but for industrial design, it is most important.
This paper presents the process of developing an integrated intelligent CAD system (IICAD) for synthesis and stress-deformation analysis of pressure vessels. The name of the system is IICAD PP system. The goal of the paper is to present procedures and steps to develop IICAD system for specific type of products. These procedures and steps can be used to develop IICAD system for any type of specific products or family of products. IICAD PP system can help engineers during calculation and design of pressure vessels. The paper shows that IICAD PP system enables quick calculations of design parameters, automatic generations of 3D geometrical model and automatic conduction of numerical analysis for stress and deformation. All these design activities take a lot of time from engineers if they are done using conventional methods.
Abstract Computer software for analysis of stress concentration factors was developed at Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Sarajevo. The software name is AlfaK. To test AlfaK software, analysis of stress concentration factors was done by using various others computer software. In addition to AlfaK, analysis was performed using Microsoft Excel modules developed within the book [1]. The goal of this paper is to show that with a good knowledge of programming languages, small software applications can be developed for specific engineering problems, in order to avoid purchasing expensive software packages.
In this paper simulation model which enables quick analysis of elastic rotor natural frequency modes is developed using Matlab. This simulation model enables users to get dependency diagram of natural frequency in relation to diameter and length of the rotor,density of the material or modulus of elasticity. Testing of the model is done using numerical analysis in SolidWorks software.
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