Recently, a framework for controller design of sampled-data nonlinear systems via their approximate discrete-time models has been proposed in the literature. In this paper, we develop novel tools that can be used within this framework and that are useful for tracking problems. In particular, results for stability analysis of parameterized time-varying discrete-time cascaded systems are given. This class of models arises naturally when one uses an approximate discrete-time model to design a stabilizing or tracking controller for a sampled-data plant. While some of our results parallel their continuous-time counterparts, the stability properties that are considered, the conditions that are imposed, and the the proof techniques that are used, are tailored for approximate discrete-time systems and are technically different from those in the continuous-time context. A result on constructing strict Lyapunov functions from nonstrict ones that is of independent interest, is also presented. We illustrate the utility of our results in the case study of the tracking control of a mobile robot. This application is fairly illustrative of the technical differences and obstacles encountered in the analysis of discrete-time parameterized systems.
We present results on numerical regulator design for sampled-data nonlinear plants via their approximate discrete-time plant models. The regulator design is based on an approximate discrete-time plant model and is carried out either via an infinite horizon optimization problem or via a finite horizon with terminal cost optimization problem. In both cases, we discuss situations when the sampling period T and the integration period h used in obtaining the approximate discrete-time plant model are the same or they are independent of each other. We show that, using this approach, practical and/or semiglobal stability of the exact discrete-time model is achieved under appropriate conditions.
We present results on numerical regulator design for sampled-data nonlinear plants via their approximate discrete-time plant models. The regulator design is based on an approximate discrete-time plant model and is carried out either via an infinite horizon optimization problem or via a finite horizon with terminal cost optimization problem. We focus on the case when the sampling period and the accuracy parameter h of the approximate discrete-time plant model are independent of each other and show that with this approach practical and/or semiglobal stability of the exact discrete-time model is achieved under appropriate conditions.
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