An indoor terrarium population of Amblyomma geoemydae was established subsequent to the import of a single yellow‐marginated box turtle Cuora flavomarginata. This indoor tick population revealed an unexpected resistance against de‐ticking trials, with persistence between 2010 and 2015, when the ticks were successfully eliminated. Ticks were collected from the bodies and shells of turtles, as well as from terraria soil. Species diagnosis of ticks was carried out according to distinguishable morphological characters and supported by molecular analysis using DNA‐barcoding. Introduced exotic ticks are potential vectors of pathogens and can have an impact on wildlife, domestic animals and the human population. This case emphasizes the need for sharp surveillance and control measures on imported reptiles.
Abstract The investigation of fish parasites in Bosnia and Herzegovina in recent years became significant, and therefore new records of parasitic trematodes and their hosts are important for better understanding of fish parasitology and pathology. In this study 41 parasitic specimens were collected and the basic taxonomical characters were measured (body length and width, diameter of oral and ventral sucker, length and width of pharynx, ovary length and width, testes length and width and eggs length and width). After the sampling of the parasites, they were collected and conserved in 70% ethanol. After that procedure the aforementioned characters were measured using Digimizer Image Analyzer Version 4.1. After all measurements, the trematode parasite Azygia robusta was confirmed for the first time on brown trout Salmo trutta. This first record was found in the Vrbas River near Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina (Sava River Basin). Former records of this parasite in Europe were observed on other salmonid fish species, as huchen Hucho hucho. This new record should be very important part of data of fish parasitology in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The species of genera Ixodes, Haemaphysalis, Rhipicephalus, Dermacentor and Hyalomma present the diversity of Ixodid ticks (Ixodidae) in Bosnia and Herzegovina (Omeragic 2011). For the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina was reported three species of the genus Haemaphysalis: H. punctata, H. cholodkovskyi and H. inermis (Cankovic & Rozman 1980; Zuko 2013). However, the name H. cholodkovskyi (as H. cholodkowski in Cankovic & Rozman 1980 and H. cholodkowskyi /H. cholodokowskyi in Zuko 2013) has disappeared from modern taxonomic literature and has been considered as a synonym of H. sulcata (Guglielmone et al. 2014).
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