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Low back pain represents one of the biggest medical and social problem today. It considers that around 80% adults had lumbal pain at least one time in life, that reoccur at least in 50% adults. The aim of this study is to establish effects of hydrotherapy on reducing of pain and improving mobility in patients with low back pain. Retrospective study analyzed history of diseases in 64 patients who were in JZU BRC „AQUATERM“ Olovo, during 10 days. Information that were examined include sex, age, intensity of pain at the begining and the ending of therapy. Parameters who were examineed to evaluate effects of balneotherapy included visual analogue scale (VAS) and anteflexion of body (Thomayer's measure). Results showed that the most examinees were in group at age 56 to 65 years. Statistical analyze showed significant difference between rehabilitation measured on visual analogue scale and different types of hydrotherapy (p<0,05). All types of hydrotherapy had siginificant impact on reducing pain by VAS scale. Statistical analyze showed significant difference between grade of anteflexion and types of hydrotherapy or their combination (p<0,05). These results are similar with results showed previously with VAS. research we compared therapies with pearl bath, underwater massage, galvanic tub and pool. Best results were shown according to VAS and anteflexion with using underwater massage. This data are limited with small sample of patients, so it is necessary to do clinical randomized and controlled studies with larger sample to confirm these results. results of rehabilitation based on VAS scale and types of hydrotherapy.

Introduction: An increasing number of people suffer from degenerative diseases of the hip joints. Many studies report the long-term outcomes of invasive therapy in the treatment of coxarthrosis. However, results of prolonged conservative treatment are scarce. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of prolonged conservative physical therapy on functional recovery of degenerative hip changes. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 47 patients diagnosed with coxarthrosis according to the American College of Rheumatology criteria. Data on sex and age, duration of physical therapy, the type of physical therapy, the values of manual muscle test (MMT) at admission and discharge, were taken from the medical records of the patients. Results: There were 76.6% female and 23.4% male patients. Half of the patients were 70 or more years old. Majority of patients were treated by kinesiotherapy (74.5%) and had significantly different (p < 0.05) values of MMT at admission and discharge. Duration of treatment was 10-20 days for 23.4% of patients, while 29.8% received treatment for 31-40 days. Conclusion: According to our results, MMT significantly improved at the end of the treatment. Thus, physical therapy had a positive effect on the recovery of muscle strength in patients with coxarthrosis.

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